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<h2 class="hd hd-2 unit-title">5.1.1 Introduction to Technology & Data</h2>
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<p><strong><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Welcome to the Technology & Data Module!</span></strong></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">In this module, our lecturers will share with you the core technologies changing the transportation industry, from sensors to power trains. We will also explore the emerging role of data in the new mobility ecosystem.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Remember the history of the car revolution that we learned in Week 2? Keep in mind that technology in itself is not good or bad. It's impact will always depend on how we decide to apply it.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><strong>Experts lecturing in this module:</strong></span></p>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Carlos Azevedo, Ph.D. (Technical University of </span><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Denmark</span>) </span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Lynette Cheah, Ph.D. (Singapore University of Technology and Design)</span></li>
<li><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Francisco Pereira, Ph.D. (</span><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Technical University of </span><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Denmark</span></span>)<br /></span></li>
</ul>
<p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;"><strong>Guest interviews:</strong></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Assaf Biderman (Superpedestrian), </span><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Yolisa Mashilwane (Head of Policy, Uber, South Africa), Michael Maness (University of South Florida), and </span><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">Andrew Salzberg (LOEB Harvard Fellow, former Policy Head at Uber).</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">There will be <strong>no test</strong> this week as the verified learners are still working on their assignments. Text 3 is scheduled for next week. </span></p>
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<h2 class="hd hd-2 unit-title">5.1.2 Core technologies: sensing technology</h2>
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<p>In the next few videos, we will discuss the core technologies <span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">that are transforming the transportation industry. </span></p>
<p>First up: Sensing Technologies!</p>
<p>We will also talk about their use in the context of new mobility.</p>
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<h3 class="hd hd-2">Carlos Azevedo, Ph.D. (Technical University of Denmark)</h3>
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<h3 class="hd hd-2">Sensing technologies</h3>
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<p>Recap:</p>
<p>Sensors can be intrusive, non-intrusive, or user-centric.</p>
<p>Sensors can detect:</p>
<ul>
<li>Motion (e.g., accelerometer and gyroscope)</li>
<li>Position (e.g., global navigation satellite systems receptors and phone communication hardware to detect geo-location)</li>
<li>Type of environment (e.g., cameras and fingerprint sensors)</li>
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<p>Take a look at the company <a href="https://youtu.be/0NZGUNrgTVs" target="[object Object]">GreenMobility</a> and consider the following questions:</p>
<ul>
<li>What sensors are needed for the operation of their system?</li>
<li>What kind of information do these sensors collect?</li>
<li>What is this information used for?</li>
</ul>
<p>In addition to what Prof. Azevedo just discussed, try connecting the concepts presented in the above video to the previous modules (e.g. land use, pricing, business models, etc.) and discuss with your classmates to what extent is this car-sharing model an attractive urban mobility option. </p>
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<h2 class="hd hd-2 unit-title">5.1.3 Core technologies: computing and communication technology</h2>
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<p>Now that you have learned about the importance and potential of sensing technologies, we will now move into the next two core technologies <span style="font-family: 'Open Sans', Verdana, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;">affecting the transportation industry: </span></p>
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<p>If you are interested in the "Governing Transport in the Algorithmic Age" report from the International Transport Forum that Prof. Azevedo references in the video above, please check it out <a href="https://www.sipotra.it/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/Governing-Transport-in-the-Algorithmic-Age.pdf" target="[object Object]">here.</a></p>
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<p>Please watch <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tKEnpYE-mtY" target="[object Object]">this video </a>and think about what specific problems are being tackled and in which settings similar solutions could be implemented. Feel free to share your own regional challenges and how this solution could be used to mitigate them on the discussion board below.</p>
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<h2 class="hd hd-2 unit-title">5.1.4 New dedicated technologies</h2>
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<p>In this section we will see how the combination of these core technologies (sensing, computing, and communication) are applied to create novel solutions specific to new mobility, such as <strong>automation</strong> and <strong>transportation service platforms</strong>.</p>
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<p>Take a look at the "Insights into Future Mobility" report mentioned by Prof. Azevedo <a href="http://energy.mit.edu/wp-content/uploads/2019/11/Insights-into-Future-Mobility.pdf" target="[object Object]">here</a> (via MITei).</p>
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<legend id="82629dab07fe46f8888fa2b6cca7a61d_2_1-legend" class="response-fieldset-legend field-group-hd">According to the "Insights into Future Mobility" report by MITei, the benefits of AMOD will mainly depend on:</legend>
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<p>We have already introduced the term MaaS during the past weeks. Now you will learn about the technologies that must be employed to build a MaaS platform.</p>
<p>Check out <a href="https://youtu.be/Y4CAli39gKA" target="[object Object]">this</a> video displaying use of Vienna's MaaS platform WienMobil, which allows users to plan and customize trips by foot, shared bike, shared car, transit and other services.</p>
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<h3 class="hd hd-2">Dedicated mobility solutions (Transportation Service Platforms)</h3>
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<label class="problem-group-label" for="input_eb356bcac7aa438d802ed00c027a8959_2_1" id="label_eb356bcac7aa438d802ed00c027a8959_2_1">Which "Shared Mobility Principle" refers to the benefits of data aggregation on the supply and demand side? (enter a number)</label>
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