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<h2 class="hd hd-2 unit-title">Ten Themes of Professor Dower (Discussion Included)</h2>
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<p>Here, Professor Dower explains the most important, recurring themes in the subject of American imperialism in the Philippines. They include, in no particular order: colonialism and imperialism as they implicate the United States, American exceptionalism, the use of euphemisms, double standards, racism, heathenism, gender, small and brutal wars, civilian suffering, and selective memory. In context of the material we have covered, consider how these various themes co-exist and fold into one another. After you watch the video, please complete the exercises.</p>
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<h3 class="hd hd-2">Video V-8: Ten Themes of Professor Dower</h3>
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<legend id="11a55f1eb6b845c98d78c37df12f12b7_2_1-legend" class="response-fieldset-legend field-group-hd">Which of the following terms are examples of euphemisms used to characterize an aspect of the Philippine-American War? Check all that apply.</legend>
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<h2 class="hd hd-2 unit-title">Window on the Past: United States as a Pacific Power</h2>
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<p>When a historical image or photograph is displayed, it does not mean the approval of the subject or the message. But rather, the preservation and viewing of these images are critical to remembering and understanding the past as it was. These series of images that we have examined from the American war in and occupation of the Philippines also helped produce ideas of empire, race, and gender that reverberate to the present day. Further, they reflect the rise of the United States as a major Pacific power. After you watch the video, please complete the exercise.</p>
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<legend id="2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1-legend" class="response-fieldset-legend field-group-hd">Which of the following characterizations or phrases describe how the American mind conceived of the Pacific Ocean by the turn of the twentieth century? Check all that apply.</legend>
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<input type="checkbox" name="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1[]" id="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1_choice_0" class="field-input input-checkbox" value="choice_0"/><label id="2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1-choice_0-label" for="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1_choice_0" class="response-label field-label label-inline" aria-describedby="status_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1"> As a transportation pathway for all nations to share
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<input type="checkbox" name="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1[]" id="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1_choice_1" class="field-input input-checkbox" value="choice_1"/><label id="2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1-choice_1-label" for="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1_choice_1" class="response-label field-label label-inline" aria-describedby="status_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1"> As a rather useless area that would be meaningless for any nation to possess
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<input type="checkbox" name="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1[]" id="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1_choice_2" class="field-input input-checkbox" value="choice_2"/><label id="2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1-choice_2-label" for="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1_choice_2" class="response-label field-label label-inline" aria-describedby="status_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1"> As &#8220;the American lake&#8221;
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<input type="checkbox" name="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1[]" id="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1_choice_3" class="field-input input-checkbox" value="choice_3"/><label id="2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1-choice_3-label" for="input_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1_choice_3" class="response-label field-label label-inline" aria-describedby="status_2494a81aae2a4c488556af725affc473_2_1"> As an expanse of water that belonged to them
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<p>Congratulations! You’ve now completed the course “Visualizing US Imperialism & the Philippines, 1898-1913,” excepting the final exam that follows. Our hope is that you take away from this experience a deeper, more nuanced understanding not only of the Philippine-American War and subsequent American occupation, but also the role of images in war, colonialism, and American expansionism into the Pacific Ocean at the turn of the twentieth century.</p>
<p>Tomorrow we will discuss the use of MOOCs and images within the MOOC format. The day after will be the final assessment. Good luck on the exam!</p>
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